Cable & Wire | High quality and excellent service at reasonable prices.
info@zion-communication.com

News Details

HOME » News / Blog » Optical Communication » 25G Multimode Optical Modules: SFP-25G-SR vs SFP-25G-ESR Performance Comparison

25G Multimode Optical Modules: SFP-25G-SR vs SFP-25G-ESR Performance Comparison

Author: James     Publish Time: 08-08-2025      Origin: Site

■ Contrasts in SFP-25G-SR and SFP-25G-ESR

As the business world is fast becoming more digitized, data centers and their network infrastructure require high Bandwidth and link stability. 25G optical modules will serve as the vital technical basis for satisfying these prerequisites. In general, SFP-25G-SR and SFP-25G-ESR are two typical modes of transmission of the 25G multimode optical modules. Although they have the same form factor and operate on the same wavelength, they still exhibit significant differences in terms of transmission performance and application areas.


■ Outline of 25G Multimode Optical Modules

Although 25G multimode optics are typically used for short to medium distances, they also have other applications. They are usually deployed with OM3 or OM4 fiber, which is ideal for the speeds required by various switches, routers, NICs, and storage devices in data centers or enterprise networks.


■ SFP-25G-SR

  • Form Factor: SFP28, hot-pluggable

  • Wavelength: 850nm, full-duplex transceiver

  • Transmission Distance: Up to 100m over OM1, OM2, OM4, 125m over OM4, while OM4 also supports 200m.

  • As for Reach, it usually forgives shorter, high-speed connections.

  • Functionality: Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM), suitable for digital monitoring.



■ SFP-25G-ESR

  • Form Factor: SFP28, hot-pluggable

  • Wavelength: 850nm, full-duplex transceiver for balanced operation over a distance

  • Transmission Distance: Up to 300m over OM3, up to 600m over OM4.

  • Common Usage: Optics links that are long

  • Options: DDM-supported (Digital Diagnostic Monitoring) is supported.



■ Key Differences


Specification

SFP-25G-SR

SFP-25G-ESR

Transmission Distance

70m (OM3) / 100m (OM4)

200m (OM3) / 300m (OM4)

Fiber Type

OM3, OM4

OM3, OM4 (OM4 recommended)

Standard Compliance

IEEE standard, widely compatible

Vendor-specific extension (Cisco, Huawei, etc.), requires compatibility check

Cost

Lower

Higher

Typical Applications

Data center rack-to-rack, short-reach

Campus backbone, medium-distance multimode upgrade



■ Recommended Application Scenarios

When to select SFP-25G-SR:

  • Data center Top-of-Rack (ToR) connections

  • Server-to-switch interconnects (≤100m)

  • Such a system is considered cost-effective by the current society.


When to select SFP-25G-ESR:

  • Campus backbone links (200-300m)

  • The fiber optic cable line stretches shorter than 1m, making it impractical for telecom carriers; therefore, A1.

  • In the SA-MAC-X Fiber networks, it should be considered.


■ FAQ

Q1: Can ESR replace SR?

A: Yes, but check device compatibility first. For short distances, SR offers better cost efficiency.

Q2: Can I use OM3 fiber with ESR?

A: Yes, but the maximum distance will be reduced to around 200 meters.

Q3: Future upgrade suggestions?

A: If upgrading to 100G in the future, consider modules supporting SR4 (4×25G).



■ Conclude

The former SFP-25G-SR and SFP-25G-ESR should be used for connection. In contrast, the newly developed SFP-25G-SR and SFP-25G-ESR are capable of working at a longer distance. The primary considerations for module selection include distance requirements, hardware compatibility, budget, and future-proofing.

For expert assessment or customized solutions, reach ZION Communication. Additionally, our professional crew is ideally qualified to recommend the right 25G optical module to help you overcome the networking challenges you face.

Contact us for more information

James Zion



James is a technical manager and associate at Zion Communication. 

Specializes in Optical Fiber communications,  FTTH Solutions, 

Fiber optic cables,  ADSS cable, and ODN networks.

james@zion-communication.com

+86 13777460328

We use cookies to enable all functionalities for the best performance during your visit and to improve our services by giving us some insight into how the website is being used. Continued use of our website without changing your browser settings confirms your acceptance of these cookies. For details, please see our privacy policy.
×