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Everything You Need to Know About RJ45 Plugs and Keystone Jacks

Author: Will     Publish Time: 12-08-2025      Origin: Site


For anyone seeking to build the most solid and important Ethernet network, you should always rely on RJ45 plugs and keystone jacks. Whether you are an installer or an amateur who cares about building a fast, durable, and stable network connection, understanding these two components is the key to giving you peace of mind.


■ What is an RJ45 Plug?

An RJ45 plug consists of a standard 8-wire plug consisting of allow and nylon, designed for networking cables. Often known as 8P8C, it is engineered with the ability to offer network connections. The plug is also designed to attach to an Ethernet cable, serving to terminate the cable.

Features of the RJ45 Plug

The key features of RJ45 plugs include:

8P8C is the typical impeller arrangement.

Modular plugs for distances up to 100 meters.

The 8P8C conductor plugs are compatible with Cat5e Ethernet cable.

The material used in manufacturing the plugs is polycarbonate plastic.

The plastic is LED or glossy, usually possessing a gold-plated metal connector's features.

The usage of the RJ45 plug requires a crimping tool to be utilized to the plastic clip to keep the conductor within.

Types of RJ45 Plugs

  • Unshielded (UTP) RJ45 Plugs

  • Shielded (FTP/STP) RJ45 plugs that are intended for use in networking cables subject to EMI or RFI.

  • Pass-through RJ45 plugs that utilize a pass-through method during the connection process.


■ What is a Keystone Jack?

A keystone jack is an 8P2C wall device designed for termination between the cable and the device. Sometimes called 110-type on keystone jacks, this electrical connector device helps offer a fixed snobot jack. The jack mounts in a wall plate or patch panel and serves to terminate the Ethernet cables in a structured cabling system.

Features of Keystone Jacks

The key features of keystone jacks include:

Compatible with the T568A or T568B standards.

Designed with color codes to simplify the configuration process.

They support punch-down, a direct impact of contacts.

Available in Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, Cat7, and Cat8.

Keystone Jacks T568A or T568B

Types of Keystone Jacks

  • Unshielded (UTP) Keystone Jacks

  • Shielded (STP/FTP) Keystone Jacks

  • Cat5e and Cat6a Keystone Jacks

  • User-friendly Keystone Jacks


■ RJ45 Plug vs. Keystone Jack

Feature

RJ45 Plug (Male)

Keystone Jack (Female)

Connection Type

Terminates the cable end

Mounted in wall plates/panels

Installation Method

Requires crimping

Punch-down or tool-less

Usage

Connects directly to devices

Structured cabling systems

Reusability

Usually single-use

Can be reused after re-termination


RJ45 Plug vs. Keystone Jack


■ Best Practices of RJ45 Plugs and Keystone Jacks

You should follow appropriate installation standards to ensure that you will become connected to the network system.

Choose the proper category; for instance, if your cable is Cat6A, choose a Cat6A plug.

Always confirm that you follow the same T568A or T568B standards on all your connections.

Choose a competent, clean crimping tool.

Never over-bend the cables; this can cause separation beyond repair.

Cut excess cable insulation then use tools to strip the extra insulation.

Select high-quality materials.

Test your cables with a cable tester.


■ Applications of RJ45 plugs and keystone jacks

The primary applications of these plugs include:

Industrial and home networking

Computer and wired office systems

PC and CATV connections

Utility relocations

Different types of applications in industrial and healthcare sectors.

Applications of RJ45 plugs and keystone jacks


■ Why Should I Choose Quality RJ45 Plugs and Keystone Jacks?

Always remember that the quality of your hardware will reflect on your program.

Poor quality will enhance a high-frequency power transmission between wires, endangering the speed, stability, and performance of your entire computer network.

A pair of well-crafted Keystones and RJ45 cables simultaneously play a vital role in ensuring the smooth operation of any networking system.


■ Conclusion

Ethical control of keystone jacks and RJ45 plugs is the key to enjoying a fast, effective, and reliable computer network. Always use high-quality materials along with appropriate standards.

You can use this strategy to avoid awkward complications later.

Contact us for more information

Will


Will is the Copper Cabling Product Manager at Zion Communication, 

specializing in the development and marketing of Ethernet cabling solutions. 

With extensive industry experience, he is dedicated to delivering high-performance 

and reliable cabling products to OEM/ODM clients worldwide.

will@zion-communication.com

+86 -18268007201



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